Class and Class No. | 3E ( 1 ) |
Class No. | Au Long Yin |
Year: | 2017-2018 |
Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.
Chinese name: | 穿心蓮 |
Family Name (科名): | 爵床科 Acanthaceae |
Scientific name (學名): | Andrographis paniculata(Burm.f.)Nees |
Common name (俗名): | 又名春蓮秋柳,一見喜,欖核蓮、苦膽草、金香草、金耳鉤、印度草,苦草等 |
習性:
高溫濕潤氣候 |
Growth habit:
High temperature humid climateHigh temperature humid climate |
葉:
葉對生,披針形或狹披針形,長約2至8厘米,寬5至25毫米 |
Leaf:
Leaves opposite, lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, ca. 2 to 8 cm long and 5 to 25 mm wide |
花:
/ |
Flower:
/ |
果:
/ |
Fruit:
/ |
性味功能
苦,寒 |
Properties
Bitter, cold |
主治
外感風熱或溫病初起,發熱頭痛 ; 肺熱咳嗽氣喘 ; 肺癰咳吐膿痰 ; 咽喉腫痛 ; 濕熱瀉痢,熱淋澀痛,濕疹瘙癢 ; 胃腸濕熱,腳痛泄瀉,下痢膿血 ; 膀胱濕熱 |
Treats
Exogenous wind-heat or warm disease early, fever headache; Hyperactivity cough asthma; lung cough spit pus sputum; sore throat; hot diarrhea, hot shower astringent pain, eczema itching; gastrointestinal dampness, diarrhea, diarrhea Pus and blood; bladder heat |
知多一點點:
脾胃虛寒者不宜用 ; 煎服,6~15g。多作丸、散、片劑。外用適量 |
More to learn:
Spleen deficiency should not be used; decoction, 6 ~ 15g. More pills, casual, tablets. External use appropriate |
Previous Scientific Research (if any):
1. / |
Useful Link:
Topics | Hyperlinks |
The use of Andrographis | http://yibian.hopto.org/yao/?yno=557 |
The information of Andrographis | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%A9%BF%E5%BF%83%E8%8E%B2 |
The information of Andrographis(2) | https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%A9%BF%E5%BF%83%E8%8E%B2/8439#2 |
Questions:
(Beginner) | Q1. What medical composition of Andrographis?
Answer: Andrographolide, deoxyanandrographolide, andrographolide, etc. |
(Elementary) | Guidelines:
Answer can be obtained from the information given and the external links. e.g. Q2. Where the Andrographis born? Answer: High temperature humid climateHigh temperature humid climate |
(Advanced) | Guidelines:
Question requires higher order thinking. More information should be found from external links or reference before answering the questions. Q3. The 13 use of Andrographis. Answer: Exogenous wind-heat or warm disease early, fever headache; Hyperactivity cough asthma; lung cough spit pus sputum; sore throat; hot diarrhea, hot shower astringent pain, eczema itching; gastrointestinal dampness, diarrhea, diarrhea Pus and blood; bladder heat |