枇杷

Class and Class No. 3E (13)
Name Kwan Fung Ching
Year: 2017-2018

 

 

Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.

 

Chinese name: 枇杷葉
Family Name (科名): 蔷薇科 Rosaceae
Scientific name (學名): Eriobotrya japonica
Common name (俗名): 巴葉、蘆桔葉 loquat leaf

 

 

習性:

喜光,稍耐陰。

Growth habit:

Prefer light, slightly shade-resistant.

葉:

葉子大而長,厚而有茸毛,呈長橢圓形。

Leaf:

Large and long leaves, thick and hairy, elongated oval.

花:

枇杷的花為白色或淡黃色,有五塊花瓣,直徑約2釐米,以五至十朵成一束, 在秋天或初冬開花。

Flower:

Loquat flowers are white or light yellow, with five petals, about 2 cm in diameter, with five to ten into a bouquet, flowering in the fall or early winter.

果:

每個果子長3-5厘米,成圓形、椭圓、或長狀「琵琶形」。 果子在春天至初夏成熟。

Fruit:

Each fruit 3-5 cm long, shaped round, oval. The fruit matures in the spring until early summer.

性味功能

性涼;味苦清肺和胃,降氣化痰。

Properties:

Cold; bitter removes heat from the lung and stomach, reducing phlegm.

主治

清肺化痰止咳 降逆止嘔。

Treats:

Removes heat from the lung, dissolves phlegm and arrests cough.

知多一點點:

龍脷葉,枇杷葉洗淨;石黃皮洗淨,怕鬆;雪梨洗淨,去核,切厚片.瘦肉出水;將全部材料放入煲內,8碗水煮2小時成4碗。

More to learn:

Long Huang leaves, loquat leaves washed; washed yellow stone, afraid of loose; Sydney washed, to the core, cut into thick slices. Lean meat; all the material into the pot, boiled with 8 bowls of water for 4 hours 4 bowl.

 

 

Previous Scientific Research (if any):

 

 

Useful Link:

Topics Hyperlinks
The Health Benefits of Loquat Leaf https://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/health-benefits-of-loquat-leaf/
Summary of loquat leaf

 

http://plantspedia.wikia.com/wiki/File:Loquat_leaf.jpg

 

 

Questions:

 

(Beginner) Guidelines:

Answer can be directly harvested from the information given.

e.g.

Q1. What are the treats of Eriobotrya japonica?

Answer: they are removes heat from the lung, dissolves phlegm and arrests cough.

(Elementary) Guidelines:

Answer can be obtained from the information given and the external links.

e.g.

Q2. What are the health benefits of Eriobotrya japonica?

Answer: Supports Mucous Membranes, Combats Diabetes, Supports the Pancreas, Skin Redness, and many more.

(Advanced) Guidelines:

Question requires higher order thinking. More information should be found from external links or reference before answering the questions.

Q3. ……..

Answer: ……..

 

Class and Class No. 3A (13)
Name: Leung Long Hei Ziv
Year: 2017-2018

 

Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.

 

Chinese name: 枇杷
Family Name (科名): 蔷薇科Rosaceae
Scientific name (學名): Eriobotrya japonica
Common name (俗名): Loquat 枇杷 蘆橘 金丸 蘆枝 琵琶果

 

習性:

常綠小喬木

Growth habit:

Large evergreen shrub or small tree

葉:

單葉互生, 深綠色,背面有絨毛,邊緣成鋸齒狀

Leaf:

Simple alternative leaves. Dark green color with a serrated margin, densely velvety-hairy below.

花:

枇杷的花為白色或淡黃色,有五塊花瓣,直徑約2厘米,以五至十朵成一束, 在秋天或初冬開花

Flower:

2 cm in diameter, white or pale yellow, with five petals, produced in stiff panicles of three to ten flowers. Flowering in autumn and winter.

果:

長3-5厘米,成圓形、椭圓、或長狀「琵琶形」。枇杷表面被有绒毛, 呈淡黃色

Fruit:

Growing in clusters, have oval, rounded or pear-shaped, 3–5 cm long, with downy yellow skin

 

性味功能

果:味甘酸、性微寒, 化痰止咳

Properties

Fruits: Sweet sour and bitter taste, slightly cool, antitussive

主治

肺熱和咳嗽

Treats

Pulmonary heat, cough

知多一點點:

枇杷種子及新葉輕微帶有毒性,生吃會釋放出微量氰化物,但因其味苦,一般不會吃足以致害的份量。

More to learn:

Loquat seeds and new leaves are slightly toxic, which contains small amount of cyanide, but because of its bitter taste, generally it is not enough to cause harm to the human body.

 

 

Previous Scientific Research (if any):

1.

 

Useful Link:

Topics Hyperlinks
General information of Loquat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loquat
  https://www.wiki8.com/biba_77962/#3

http://www.pingguolv.com/zy/gongxiao/6508.html

Gallery of Loquat https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%AF#/media/File:Eriobotrya_japonica_C.jpg
   

 

Questions:

 

(Beginner) Guidelines:

Answer can be directly harvested from the information given.

e.g.

Q1. What is the appearance of Loquat fruits?

Answer: Have oval, rounded or pear-shaped, with downy yellow skin

 

(Elementary) Guidelines:

Answer can be obtained from the information given and the external links.

e.g.

Q2. What is the function of Loquat?

Answer: Treatment of cough, decoration, etc

(Advanced) Guidelines:

Question requires higher order thinking. More information should be found from external links or reference before answering the questions.

Q3. What is the treatment with Loquat?

Answer: Mix the Loquat fruits with congee, or boil the Loquat leaves in water.