臭草

Class and Class No. 3A (13)
Class No. Leung Long Hei Ziv
Year: 2017-2018

 

Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.

 

Chinese name: 芸香
Family Name (科名): 芸香科 Rutaceae
Scientific name (學名): Ruta graveolens
Common name (俗名): Rue, 小香草、小葉香、雞鬼草、百應草、香草、臭草、臭艾

 

習性:

多年生草本或亞灌木植物

Growth habit:

Perennial herb or subshrubs

葉:

羽狀複葉

Leaf:

Pinnate compound leaf

花:

聚繖花序, 黃綠至金黃色,直徑約2厘米, 花瓣4-5枚

Flower:

Flowers have cymes. Yellow-green to golden yellow in color, about 2 cm in diameter, have around 4 to 5 pedals

果:

蒴果,圓形,向上著生,灰褐色,表皮具有黃色或黃褐色油點

Fruit:

Capsule, rounded, upward-facing, taupe, epidermis with yellow or tan oil spot

性味功能

性寒,味微苦, 具清熱解毒、涼血散瘀、消暑去濕、利尿去濕、祛風活血及消腫等功效

Properties

Cool, bitter, with detoxification, cooling stasis, summer heat desiccant, diuretic dampness, etc

主治

感冒發熱、熱毒瘡腫、牙痛、胃痛、濕疹

Treats

Cold fever, heat sores, toothache, stomach pain, eczema

知多一點點:

可作為興奮刺激劑及具有毒性,如大量誤服,可引致胃痛、嘔心、嘔吐、腸胃炎、抽搐、出血、流產、意識模糊及甚至死亡

More to learn:

Can be used as an excitatory stimulant and is toxic, can cause stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, gastroenteritis, convulsions, bleeding, miscarriage, confusion and even death

 

Previous Scientific Research (if any):

1.

 

Useful Link:

Topics Hyperlinks
General information of芸香 https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%B8%E9%A6%99
  https://www.itsfun.com.tw/%E8%87%AD%E8%8D%89/wiki-4130256-1376036
芸香as Chinese medicine http://zy.timetw.com/26352.html
News about芸香 https://web.archive.org/web/20170619131127/http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/headline/20080811/30842617/

 

Questions:

 

(Beginner) Guidelines:

Answer can be directly harvested from the information given.

e.g.

Q1. What is the growth habit of Rue?

Answer: Perennial herb or subshrub

(Elementary) Guidelines:

Answer can be obtained from the information given and the external links.

e.g.

Q2. List out three things that Rue can cure?

Answer: Cold fevers, stomach pain, eczema, etc.

(Advanced) Guidelines:

Question requires higher order thinking. More information should be found from external links or reference before answering the questions.

Q3. Rue will cause what serious effect to skin?

Answer: It will cause serious photoirration to our skin which results in burn-like blisters on the skin.

 

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