All posts by idbeditor

Common Magpie (Pica pica)

Common Name (in English) Common Magpie, Eurasian magpie (in Chinese) 喜鵲 Scientific Name (in Latin) Pica pica Peculiar characteristics / external features: The adult male of the nominate subspecies, P. p. pica, is 44–46 cm (17–18 in) in length, of which more than half is the tail. The wingspan is 52–62 cm (20–24 in). The head, neck and breast are glossy black with a metallic green and violet sheen; the belly and scapulars (shoulder feathers) are pure white; the wings are black glossed with green…

Read More »

Chinese Bulbul (Pycnonotus sinensis)

  Common Name (in English) Chinese Bulbul, Light-vented Bulbul (in Chinese) 白頭鵯、白頭、白頭鵠仔 Scientific Name (in Latin) Pycnonotus sinensis Peculiar characteristics / external features: It is a medium-sized (19 cm), noisy, conspicuous bulbul with a black crown, a white nape stripe bordered posteriorly by a black band, a thick black moustachial stripe and a buffy auricular patch. The back and wings are grayish with olive yellow highlights and edgings to the flight feathers; the throat and undersides are white, separated by a grayish-brown, diffuse breast band.…

Read More »

Chestnut Bulbul (Hemixos castanonotus)

Common Name (in English) Chestnut Bulbul (in Chinese) 栗背短腳鵯 Scientific Name (in Latin) Hemixos castanonotus Peculiar characteristics / external features: The chestnut bulbul is between 18-22 cm in length. It is chestnut brown on top and back, while its throat, chest and belly is white in colour. Distributions: It is found in southern China and northern Vietnam. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. In Hong Kong, chestnut bulbuls were only seen inside Tai Po Kau among the 11 study sites. This…

Read More »

Blue Rock Thrush (Monticola solitarius)

  Common Name (in English) Blue Rock Thrush (in Chinese) 藍磯鶇、亞東藍石鶇、水嘴、麻石青 Scientific Name (in Latin) Monticola solitarius Peculiar characteristics / external features: The blue rock thrush is a starling-sized bird, 21–23 cm (8.3–9.1 in) in length with a long slim bill. The breeding male of the nominate subspecies is unmistakable, with all blue-grey plumage apart from its darker wings. Females and immatures are much less striking, with dark brown upperparts, and paler brown scaly underparts. Distributions: The European, north African and southeast Asian birds are…

Read More »

Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)

  Common Name (in English) Blue Jay (in Chinese) 冠藍鴉、藍松鴉、藍樫鳥 Scientific Name (in Latin) Cyanocitta cristata Peculiar characteristics / external features: The blue jay is between 9 and 12 inches in length. It is bright blue on top and white to gray on its throat, chest and belly. It has a gray-blue crest on its head and black and white bars on its wings and tail. Its bill, legs and feet are black. It also has a black “necklace” on its lower throat. Distributions: The…

Read More »

Black Kite (Milvus migrans)

  Common Name (in English) Black Kite (in Chinese) 黑鳶、麻鷹、老鷹 Scientific Name (in Latin) Milvus migrans Peculiar characteristics / external features: The black kites have a brown upper plumage is brown but the head and neck tend to be paler. The sexes are alike. The patch behind the eye appears darker. The outer flight feathers are black and the feathers have dark cross bars and are mottled at the base. The lower parts of the body are pale brown, becoming lighter towards the chin. The…

Read More »

Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica)

Common Name (in English) Barn Swallow (in Chinese) 家燕 Scientific Name (in Latin) Hirundo rustica Peculiar characteristics / external features: It has steel blue upperparts and a rufous forehead, chin and throat, which are separated from the off-white underparts by a broad dark blue breast band. The outer tail feathers are elongated, giving the distinctive deeply forked “swallow tail”. There is a line of white spots across the outer end of the upper tail. Distributions: The preferred habitat of the barn swallow is open country…

Read More »

CM36 Magnolia liliiflora Desr 辛夷

Chinese name: 辛夷 Family Name (科名): Magnoliaceae Scientific name (學名): Magnolia liliiflora Desr Common name (俗名): 木筆、辛夷花、木筆花、望春花   習性: 分布在中国云南、福建、湖北、四川等地,生长于海拔300米至1600米的地区,一般生长在山坡林缘 Growth habit: Distributed in China, Yunnan, Fujian, Hubei, Sichuan and other places, growing at an altitude of 300 meters to 1600 meters in the region, the general growth in the hillside forest 葉:   深綠色的葉子,寬達4英寸,長8英寸。 Leaf: The dark green leaves are up to 4 inches wide and 8 inches long. 花: 大粉紅色到紫色華麗的花朵 Flower: large pink to purple showy flowers 果: 紫色或棕色毛果 Fruit: Purple or brown…

Read More »

CM103 Liriope spicata 麥冬

Chinese name: 麥冬 Family Name (科名): Asparagaceae Scientific name (學名): Liriope spicata Common name (俗名): 麥門冬、寸冬、寸麥冬   習性: 麥冬喜溫暖濕潤,降雨充沛的氣候條件5-30℃能正常生長,麥冬對土壤條件有特殊要求,宜於土質疏鬆、肥沃濕潤、排水良好的微鹼性砂質壤土。 Growth habit: Love warm and humid with abundant rainfall climate conditions at 5-30 ℃. The plant has special requirements for soil conditions, suitable for loose soil, fertile, well drained and slightly alkaline sandy loam. 葉: 禾葉狀,長10-50釐米,少數更長些,寬1.5-3.5毫米,具3-7條脈,邊緣具細鋸齒。 Leaf: leafy, 10-50 cm long, 1.5-3.5 mm wide, with 3-7 veins, edges serrulate. 花: 花單生或成對著生於苞片腋內;花期5-8月。 Flower: Flowers solitary or in pairs in bracts axillary; flowering May-August. 果: 種子球形,果期8-9月。 Fruit: Seeds…

Read More »

CM99 Sauropus spatulifolius 龍脷葉

Chinese name: 龍脷葉 Family Name (科名): Phyllanthaceae Scientific name (學名): Sauropus spatulifolius Common name (俗名): 龍舌葉、龍味葉、龍脷葉牛耳葉   習性: 龍利葉多為栽培或生於山谷、山坡濕潤肥沃的叢林中。常綠小灌木,高達40釐米。 Growth habit: Leaves mostly cultivated or born in the valley, moist and fertile hillside jungle. Evergreen shrubs, up to 40 cm. 葉: 卵狀披針形或倒卵狀披針形 Leaf: Ovary-lanceolate or obovate-lanceolate 花: 花單性,暗紫色,叢生於葉腋內或排成一極短的總狀花序;花柄稍較花萼為短或略長 Flower: Flowers unisexual, dark purple, clustered in leaf axils or arranged in a very short racemes; pedicels slightly shorter or slightly longer than the calyx 果: 蒴果具垣柄,狀如豌豆,幾為增長的宿萼所包藏 Fruit: Capsule wall with handle, shaped like pea, a few…

Read More »