FL126 Crinoid Fossil

名稱
海百合化石
Name
Crinoid Fossil
地質年代
上石炭紀
Geological Age
Upper Carboniferous
描述
海百合是一種始見於奧陶紀的棘皮動物,生活於海裏,具多條腕足,身體呈花狀,表面有石灰質的殼。海百合具有形如植物的外形,及變化多端的顏色,有如一朵朵在海底綻放的彩色煙火。由於牠們的外形有如羊齒植物或百合花,因此有”海羊齒”及”海百合的稱號。 海百合綱動物與其他棘皮動物最大的不同是牠們的口是朝上的,利用羽毛狀的腕及”羽枝”捕捉海水中的有機顆粒及浮游生物,再由腕中央的步帶溝將食物顆粒送至口中。

這大型海百合莖化石標本長約5厘米-7厘米,直徑約1.5厘米,在標本上仍可以看到節段。 請注意,這些標本取自30年前的舊庫存。
Description
Crinoids are marine animals that make up the class Crinoidea, one of the classes of the phylum Echinodermata, which are also called the lily of the sea. Adult crinoids are characterised by having the mouth located on the upper surface. This is surrounded by feeding arms, and is linked to a U-shaped gut, with the anus being located on the oral disc near the mouth.

The large fossil specimens of Crinoid stems measure approximately 5cm – 7cm in length and are approximately 1.5cm in diameter, segments can still be seen on the specimen. The fossil come supplied in a small card tray with a label. Please note these specimens come from old stock, collected over 30 years ago.
地點
蘭開夏,英國
Location
Lancashire, U.K.

參考 Reference

http://study.nmmba.gov.tw/Modules/Biology/BioView.aspx?ItemID=2&TabID=35
編者
由 ________ 編寫
顏綾老師於17/1/18最後編改  
Editor
Created by __________
Last modified by Ms. Ngan Ling as on 17/1/2018