千里光

Class and Class No. 3E ( 24 )
Name Shiu Wing Lam, Venus
Year: 2017-2018

 

Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.

 

Chinese name: 千里光
Family Name (科名): 菊科 (Asteraceae)
Scientific name (學名): Senecio scandens
Common name (俗名): 九里明、蔓黃菀

 

習性:

多年生草本

Growth habit:

  Perennial climbing herb
葉:

橢圓狀三角形或卵狀披針形的葉子互生,邊緣常有淺齒

Leaf:

Stems flexuous, much branched, pilose or glabrous. Leaves alternate, short petiolate; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to long triangular,  margin shallowly or deeply toothed

花:

花冠黃色,長7.5毫米。

Flower:

corolla yellow, 7.5mm long.

果:

瘦果圓柱表,有縱溝,長3毫米,被柔毛;冠毛白色,長7.5毫米。果期2-5月。

Fruit:

Achenes cylindrical, with longitudinal groove, 3mm long, pilose; pappus white, 7.5mm long. fruiting: February to May.

性味功能

味苦,性寒,清熱解毒,殺蟲,明目

 

Properties

Slightly bitter, Sore throat, skin infection, erysipelas, appendicitis ,conjunctivitis, trachoma, keratitis, corneal ulcer ,diarrhoea, dysentery, leptospirosis ,eczema, weeping skin lesions.

 

主治

流感,上呼吸道感染,肺炎,急性扁桃體炎,肋腺炎,急性腸炎,菌痢,黃疸型肝炎,膽濕癬炎,急性尿路感染,目赤腫痛翳障,癰腫癤毒,丹毒,濕疹,乾濕癬瘡,滴蟲性陰道炎,燒燙傷。

Treats

Influenza, upper respiratory infection, pneumonia, acute tonsillitis, parotid bubo, acute enteritis, bacillary dysentery, icteric hepatitis, tinea and infection due to dampness of gall bladder, acute urinary tract infection, swelling pain induced by conjunctival congestion, nephelium and cataract, anthracia, furuncle and swelling toxicity, erysipelas, eczema, dry and damp tinea and sores, trichomonas vaginitis, burns and scalding injuries.

知多一點點:

治風熱感冒: 鮮千里光草30克,爵床、野菊鮮全草各30克,水燉,分三次服,每日一劑。

More to learn:

Treat wind-heat type common cold: fresh groundsel 30g, creeping rostellularia, fresh whole herb of Chinese chrysanthemum 30g each, stew in water, swallow in 3 times, and sips once a day.

 

Previous Scientific Research (if any):

1.

 

Useful Link:

Topics Hyperlinks
千里光- 维基百科,自由的百科全书

 

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E5%85%89

 

千里光 Qianliguang 藥用植物圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=ch&channelid=1288&searchword=herb_id=D00171

 

千里光 Qian Li Guang 中藥標本數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?channelid=44273&searchword=herb_id=D00354

 

千里光堿 Senecionine 中草藥化學圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?channelid=22253&lang=cht&searchword=code=P00145

 

 

Questions:

 

(Beginner) Q1. Which family is qianliguang belongs to?

Answer: Asteraceae

(Elementary) Q2.Write down the properties of qianliguang.

Answer: Slightly bitter, Sore throat, skin infection, erysipelas, appendicitis ,conjunctivitis, trachoma, keratitis, corneal ulcer ,diarrhoea, dysentery,

(Advanced)  Q3. Give one example of qianliguang used in daily life .

Answer: Treat wind-heat type common cold: fresh groundsel 30g, creeping rostellularia, fresh whole herb of Chinese chrysanthemum 30g each, stew in water, swallow in 3 times, and sips once a day.