Class and Class No. 3A (24)
Class No.
Year: 2017-2018
Instruction: Type in useful information in the space provided.
Chinese name: 田七
Family Name (科名): 五加科Araliaceae
Scientific name (學名): Panax Notoginseng
Common name (俗名): Tienchi Ginseng三七
習性： 在中國和日本自然生長。草本植物是一種多年生植物，中間是深綠色的葉子，莖上有一束紅色的漿果。它既是野生植物，也是野生植物，野生植物最有價值。 Growth habit: P. notoginseng grows naturally in China and Japan. The herb is a perennial with dark green leaves branching from a stem with a red cluster of berries in the middle. It is both cultivated and gathered from wild forests, with wild plants being the most valuable.
葉：
多年生草本，有橫臥紡錘形肉質根，根狀
莖短或長。。
Leaf: Perennial herb, abaxial spindle spindle fleshy, rhizome short or long.
花：
多年生草本，高达60cm。根茎短，茎直
立，光滑无毛。掌状复叶，具长柄，3～4
片轮生于茎顶；小叶3～7，椭圆形或长圆
状倒卵形，边缘有细锯齿。伞形花序顶
生，花序梗从茎顶中央抽出，长20～
30cm。花小，黄绿色；花萼5裂；花瓣、
雄蕊皆为5。 Flower: Perennial herb, up to 60cm. Short roots, stems erect, smooth glabrous. Palmate compound leaf, with long handle, 3 to 4 leaves born in stem top; leaflets 3 to 7, oval or oblong obovate, margin serrulate. Umbels terminal, peduncle stems from the top of the central out, long 20 ~ 30cm. Flowers small, yellow-green; calyx 5 crack; petals, stamens are 5. Drupe berry-shaped, nearly kidney-shaped, ripe red. Seeds 1 to 3, oblate. Flowering from June to August.
果： 核果浆果状，近肾形，熟时红色。种子1～3，扁球形。花期6～8月，果期8～10月。入药以身干，个大，体重，质坚，表皮光滑，断面灰绿色或灰黑色者为佳。 生于山坡丛林下。现多栽培于海拔800～1000m的山脚斜坡或土丘缓坡上。 Fruit: The fruit period from August to October. Medicine to dry, a large, weight, quality firm, smooth skin, gray green or gray cross section is better. Born under the hillside jungle. Now cultivated at an altitude of 800 ~ 1000m foot of the hill slope or gentle slope.
性味功能
味甘、微苦，性溫。歸肺、心、肝、大腸
經。入血分，可散可收。主要功效是止血，
散瘀，消腫，定痛。 Properties Sweet, slightly bitter, warm. To the lungs, heart, liver, large intestine. Into the blood, can be casual income. The main effect is to stop bleeding, stasis, swelling, pain.
主治
祛瘀止血。本品既能止血，又能活血散
瘀，為止血良藥。可用於治療各種出血證。
消腫止痛。治療跌打瘀腫疼痛、瘀血內阻
所致的胸腹及關節疼痛，能活血化瘀消
腫。
田七有比較好的降低膽固醇，降低甘油三
脂的作用。 Treats To stop bleeding. This product can stop bleeding, but also blood stasis, bleeding medicine. Can be used to treat various bleeding syndromes. Swelling and pain. Treatment of bruises and pain, stasis and abdominal pain caused by blood stasis and joint pain, swelling and swelling can promote blood circulation. Tian seven have better lower cholesterol, reduce the role of triglycerides.
知多一點點：
作為一種藥膳材料，田七的口感很好，是
美味的佳餚食物。田七的吃法主要有燉
雞、燉排骨、田七泡酒、燉螃蟹等各種營
養吃法。
More to learn: As a medicinal material, Tian Qi’s taste is very good, is a delicious food. The way of how Tian seven is eat mainly with stewed chicken, stewed ribs, seven fields of sparkling wine, stewed crabs and other nutrition to eat.
Previous Scientific Research (if any):
1. 田七概述|科學直接課題研究Panax Notoginseng-an overview| Science Direct Topic Research
Useful Link:
Topics Hyperlinks
General information on
Panax notoginseng https://www.globalherbalsupplies.com/herb_information/ginseng_tienchi.htm
Image gallery on Panax
notoginseng https://www.pinterest.com/pin/228557749814818116/
More about Panax
notoginseng (supplements) https://www.medicinenet.com/panax_pseudoginseng/supplements-vitamins.htm
Panax notoginseng extract
(root) https://hmc.usp.org/monographs/panax-notoginseng-root-and-rhizome-0-2
Questions:
(Beginner) Guidelines: Answer can be directly harvested from the information given. e.g. Q1.What are the properties of Panax notoginseng? Answer: ……..
(Elementary) Guidelines: Answer can be obtained from the information given and the external links. e.g. Q2. Explain briefly of the growing habit of Panax notoginseng? Answer: ……..
(Advanced) Guidelines: Question requires higher order thinking. More information should be found from external links or reference before answering the questions. Q3. Mention some brief information of the extraction of Panax no
